lion/packages/field/docs/FormFundaments.md
2020-02-19 21:51:48 +01:00

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# Form Fundaments
`Form control`s are the most fundamental building block of the Forms. They are the basis of
both `field`s and `fieldset`s, and the `form` itself.
## Fields
Fields are the actual form controls the end user interacts with.
They extend the `Field`(), which on its turn uses the `FormControlMixin`.
Fields provide a normalized, predictable API for platform components and custom made form controls.
On top of this, they feature:
- data synchronization with models
- formatting of view values
- advanced validation possibilities
- creation of advanced user interaction scenarios via `interaction states`
- provision of labels and help texts in an easy, declarative manner
- better focus management
- accessibility out of the box
- advanced styling possibilities: map your own Design System to the internal HTML structure
### Platform fields (wrappers)
- [`LionInput`](../../input/), a wrapper for `<input>`
- [`LionTextarea`](../../textarea/), a wrapper for `<textarea>`
- [`LionSelect`](../../select/), a wrapper for `<select>`
- [`LionRadio`](../../radio/), a wrapper for `<input type="radio">`
- [`LionCheckbox`](../../checkbox/), a wrapper for `<input type="checkbox">`
### Custom fields (wrappers)
Whenever a native form control doesn't exist or is not sufficient, a custom form control should
be created. One could think of components like:
- slider
- combobox
- autocomplete
- etc...
## Fieldsets
Fieldsets are groups of fields. They can be considered fields on their own as well, since they
partly share the normalized api via `FormControlMixin`.
Fieldsets are the basis for:
- [`LionFieldset`](../../fieldset/)
- [`LionForm`](../../form/)
- [`LionRadioGroup`](../../radio-group/)
- [`LionCheckboxGroup`](../../checkbox-group/)
## Other Resources
- [Model Value](./modelValue.md)
- [Formatting and parsing](./FormattingAndParsing.md)
- [Interaction states](./InteractionStates.md)
- [Validation System](../../validate/docs/ValidationSystem.md)
- [FieldCustomMixin](./FieldCustomMixin.md)