# Qwen1.5

In this directory, you will find examples on how you could apply BigDL-LLM INT4 optimizations on Qwen1.5 models. For illustration purposes, we utilize the [Qwen/Qwen1.5-7B-Chat](https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen1.5-7B-Chat) as a reference Qwen1.5 model.

## 0. Requirements
To run these examples with BigDL-LLM, we have some recommended requirements for your machine, please refer to [here](../README.md#recommended-requirements) for more information.

## Example: Predict Tokens using `generate()` API
In the example [generate.py](./generate.py), we show a basic use case for a Qwen model to predict the next N tokens using `generate()` API, with BigDL-LLM INT4 optimizations.
### 1. Install
We suggest using conda to manage environment:
```bash
conda create -n llm python=3.9
conda activate llm

pip install --pre --upgrade bigdl-llm[all] # install bigdl-llm with 'all' option
pip install transformers==4.37.0 # install the transformers which support Qwen2
```

### 2. Run
```
python ./generate.py --repo-id-or-model-path REPO_ID_OR_MODEL_PATH --prompt PROMPT --n-predict N_PREDICT
```

Arguments info:
- `--repo-id-or-model-path REPO_ID_OR_MODEL_PATH`: argument defining the huggingface repo id for the Qwen model to be downloaded, or the path to the huggingface checkpoint folder. It is default to be `'Qwen/Qwen1.5-7B-Chat'`.
- `--prompt PROMPT`: argument defining the prompt to be infered (with integrated prompt format for chat). It is default to be `'AI是什么?'`.
- `--n-predict N_PREDICT`: argument defining the max number of tokens to predict. It is default to be `32`.

> **Note**: When loading the model in 4-bit, BigDL-LLM converts linear layers in the model into INT4 format. In theory, a *X*B model saved in 16-bit will requires approximately 2*X* GB of memory for loading, and ~0.5*X* GB memory for further inference.
>
> Please select the appropriate size of the Qwen model based on the capabilities of your machine.

#### 2.1 Client
On client Windows machine, it is recommended to run directly with full utilization of all cores:
```powershell
python ./generate.py 
```

#### 2.2 Server
For optimal performance on server, it is recommended to set several environment variables (refer to [here](../README.md#best-known-configuration-on-linux) for more information), and run the example with all the physical cores of a single socket.

E.g. on Linux,
```bash
# set BigDL-LLM env variables
source bigdl-llm-init

# e.g. for a server with 48 cores per socket
export OMP_NUM_THREADS=48
numactl -C 0-47 -m 0 python ./generate.py
```

#### 2.3 Sample Output
#### [Qwen/Qwen1.5-7B-Chat](https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen1.5-7B-Chat)
```log
Inference time: xxxx s
-------------------- Prompt --------------------
<|im_start|>system
You are a helpful assistant.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
AI是什么？<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
-------------------- Output --------------------
<|im_start|>system
You are a helpful assistant.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
AI是什么？<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
人工智能（AI）是指计算机科学的一个分支，旨在开发能够执行通常需要人类智能的任务的算法和系统。这些任务包括但不限于理解自然语言、
```

```log
Inference time: xxxx s
-------------------- Prompt --------------------
<|im_start|>system
You are a helpful assistant.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
What is AI?<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
-------------------- Output --------------------
<|im_start|>system
You are a helpful assistant.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
What is AI?<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
AI, or artificial intelligence, refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are designed to perform tasks that typically require human cognition, such as learning, reasoning
```