# Yi In this directory, you will find examples on how you could apply IPEX-LLM INT4 optimizations on Yi models. For illustration purposes, we utilize the [01-ai/Yi-6B](https://huggingface.co/01-ai/Yi-6B) as a reference Yi model. ## 0. Requirements To run these examples with IPEX-LLM, we have some recommended requirements for your machine, please refer to [here](../README.md#recommended-requirements) for more information. ## Example: Predict Tokens using `generate()` API In the example [generate.py](./generate.py), we show a basic use case for a Yi model to predict the next N tokens using `generate()` API, with IPEX-LLM INT4 optimizations. ### 1. Install We suggest using conda to manage the Python environment. For more information about conda installation, please refer to [here](https://conda-forge.org/download/). After installing conda, create a Python environment for IPEX-LLM: On Linux: ```bash conda create -n llm python=3.11 # recommend to use Python 3.11 conda activate llm # install the latest ipex-llm nightly build with 'all' option pip install --pre --upgrade ipex-llm[all] --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu pip install einops # additional package required for Yi-6B to conduct generation ``` On Windows: ```cmd conda create -n llm python=3.11 conda activate llm pip install --pre --upgrade ipex-llm[all] pip install einops ``` ### 2. Run After setting up the Python environment, you could run the example by following steps. > **Note**: When loading the model in 4-bit, IPEX-LLM converts linear layers in the model into INT4 format. In theory, a *X*B model saved in 16-bit will requires approximately 2*X* GB of memory for loading, and ~0.5*X* GB memory for further inference. > > Please select the appropriate size of the Yi model based on the capabilities of your machine. #### 2.1 Client On client Windows machines, it is recommended to run directly with full utilization of all cores: ```cmd python ./generate.py ``` More information about arguments can be found in [Arguments Info](#23-arguments-info) section. The expected output can be found in [Sample Output](#24-sample-output) section. #### 2.2 Server For optimal performance on server, it is recommended to set several environment variables (refer to [here](../README.md#best-known-configuration-on-linux) for more information), and run the example with all the physical cores of a single socket. E.g. on Linux, ```bash # set IPEX-LLM env variables source ipex-llm-init # e.g. for a server with 48 cores per socket export OMP_NUM_THREADS=48 numactl -C 0-47 -m 0 python ./generate.py ``` More information about arguments can be found in [Arguments Info](#23-arguments-info) section. The expected output can be found in [Sample Output](#24-sample-output) section. #### 2.3 Arguments Info In the example, several arguments can be passed to satisfy your requirements: - `--repo-id-or-model-path REPO_ID_OR_MODEL_PATH`: argument defining the huggingface repo id for the Yi model (e.g. `01-ai/Yi-6B`) to be downloaded, or the path to the huggingface checkpoint folder. It is default to be `'01-ai/Yi-6B'`. - `--prompt PROMPT`: argument defining the prompt to be infered (with integrated prompt format for chat). It is default to be `'AI是什么?'`. - `--n-predict N_PREDICT`: argument defining the max number of tokens to predict. It is default to be `32`. #### 2.4 Sample Output #### [01-ai/Yi-6B](https://huggingface.co/01-ai/Yi-6B) ```log Inference time: xxxx s -------------------- Prompt -------------------- AI是什么? -------------------- Output -------------------- AI是什么? 人工智能(Artificial Intelligence),英文缩写为AI。它是研究、开发用于模拟、延伸和扩展人的智能的理论、方法、技术及 ```