# MiniCPM In this directory, you will find examples on how you could use IPEX-LLM `optimize_model` API to accelerate MiniCPM models. For illustration purposes, we utilize the [openbmb/MiniCPM-2B-sft-bf16](https://huggingface.co/openbmb/MiniCPM-2B-sft-bf16) as a reference MiniCPM model. ## Requirements To run these examples with IPEX-LLM, we have some recommended requirements for your machine, please refer to [here](../README.md#recommended-requirements) for more information. ## Example: Predict Tokens using `generate()` API In the example [generate.py](./generate.py), we show a basic use case for a MiniCPM model to predict the next N tokens using `generate()` API, with IPEX-LLM INT4 optimizations. ### 1. Install We suggest using conda to manage the Python environment. For more information about conda installation, please refer to [here](https://conda-forge.org/download/). After installing conda, create a Python environment for IPEX-LLM: On Linux: ```bash conda create -n llm python=3.11 # recommend to use Python 3.11 conda activate llm # install the latest ipex-llm nightly build with 'all' option pip install --pre --upgrade ipex-llm[all] --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu pip install "transformers>=4.36" ``` On Windows: ```cmd conda create -n llm python=3.11 conda activate llm pip install --pre --upgrade ipex-llm[all] pip install "transformers>=4.36" ``` ### 2. Run ``` python ./generate.py --repo-id-or-model-path REPO_ID_OR_MODEL_PATH --prompt PROMPT --n-predict N_PREDICT ``` Arguments info: - `--repo-id-or-model-path REPO_ID_OR_MODEL_PATH`: argument defining the huggingface repo id for the MiniCPM model (e.g. `openbmb/MiniCPM-2B-sft-bf16`) to be downloaded, or the path to the huggingface checkpoint folder. It is default to be `'openbmb/MiniCPM-2B-sft-bf16'`. - `--prompt PROMPT`: argument defining the prompt to be infered (with integrated prompt format for chat). It is default to be `'What is AI?'`. - `--n-predict N_PREDICT`: argument defining the max number of tokens to predict. It is default to be `32`. > **Note**: When loading the model in 4-bit, IPEX-LLM converts linear layers in the model into INT4 format. In theory, a *X*B model saved in 16-bit will requires approximately 2*X* GB of memory for loading, and ~0.5*X* GB memory for further inference. > > Please select the appropriate size of the MiniCPM model based on the capabilities of your machine. #### 2.1 Client On client Windows machines, it is recommended to run directly with full utilization of all cores: ```cmd python ./generate.py --prompt 'What is AI?' ``` #### 2.2 Server For optimal performance on server, it is recommended to set several environment variables (refer to [here](../README.md#best-known-configuration-on-linux) for more information), and run the example with all the physical cores of a single socket. E.g. on Linux, ```bash # set IPEX-LLM env variables source ipex-llm-init # e.g. for a server with 48 cores per socket export OMP_NUM_THREADS=48 numactl -C 0-47 -m 0 python ./generate.py --prompt 'What is AI?' ``` #### 2.3 Sample Output #### [openbmb/MiniCPM-2B-sft-bf16](https://huggingface.co/openbmb/MiniCPM-2B-sft-bf16) ```log Inference time: xxxx s -------------------- Prompt -------------------- <用户>what is AI? -------------------- Output -------------------- <用户>what is AI? AI, or Artificial Intelligence, refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think and learn like humans. It is a broad field of computer ```