# IPEX-LLM PyTorch API ## Optimize Model You can run any PyTorch model with `optimize_model` through only one-line code change to benefit from IPEX-LLM optimization, regardless of the library or API you are using. ### `ipex_llm.optimize_model`_`(model, low_bit='sym_int4', optimize_llm=True, modules_to_not_convert=None, cpu_embedding=False, lightweight_bmm=False, **kwargs)`_ A method to optimize any pytorch model. - **Parameters**: - **model**: The original PyTorch model (nn.module) - **low_bit**: str value, options are `'sym_int4'`, `'asym_int4'`, `'sym_int5'`, `'asym_int5'`, `'sym_int8'`, `'nf3'`, `'nf4'`, `'fp4'`, `'fp8'`, `'fp8_e4m3'`, `'fp8_e5m2'`, `'fp16'` or `'bf16'`, `'sym_int4'` means symmetric int 4, `'asym_int4'` means asymmetric int 4, `'nf4'` means 4-bit NormalFloat, etc. Relevant low bit optimizations will be applied to the model. - **optimize_llm**: Whether to further optimize llm model. Default to be `True`. - **modules_to_not_convert**: list of str value, modules (`nn.Module`) that are skipped when conducting model optimizations. Default to be `None`. - **cpu_embedding**: Whether to replace the Embedding layer, may need to set it to `True` when running BigDL-LLM on GPU on Windows. Default to be `False`. - **lightweight_bmm**: Whether to replace the `torch.bmm` ops, may need to set it to `True` when running BigDL-LLM on GPU on Windows. Default to be `False`. - **Returns**: The optimized model. - **Example**: ```python # Take OpenAI Whisper model as an example from ipex_llm import optimize_model model = whisper.load_model('tiny') # Load whisper model under pytorch framework model = optimize_model(model) # With only one line code change # Use the optimized model without other API change result = model.transcribe(audio, verbose=True, language="English") # (Optional) you can also save the optimized model by calling 'save_low_bit' model.save_low_bit(saved_dir) ``` ## Load Optimized Model To avoid high resource consumption during the loading processes of the original model, we provide save/load API to support the saving of model after low-bit optimization and the loading of the saved low-bit model. Saving and loading operations are platform-independent, regardless of their operating systems. ### `ipex_llm.optimize.load_low_bit`_`(model, model_path)`_ Load the optimized pytorch model. - **Parameters**: - **model**: The PyTorch model instance. - **model_path**: The path of saved optimized model. - **Returns**: The optimized model. - **Example**: ```python # Example 1: # Take ChatGLM2-6B model as an example # Make sure you have saved the optimized model by calling 'save_low_bit' from ipex_llm.optimize import low_memory_init, load_low_bit with low_memory_init(): # Fast and low cost by loading model on meta device model = AutoModel.from_pretrained(saved_dir, torch_dtype="auto", trust_remote_code=True) model = load_low_bit(model, saved_dir) # Load the optimized model ``` ```python # Example 2: # If the model doesn't fit 'low_memory_init' method, # alternatively, you can obtain the model instance through traditional loading method. # Take OpenAI Whisper model as an example # Make sure you have saved the optimized model by calling 'save_low_bit' from ipex_llm.optimize import load_low_bit model = whisper.load_model('tiny') # A model instance through traditional loading method model = load_low_bit(model, saved_dir) # Load the optimized model ```